Compare and Contrast Essay Outline — Block Format
BLOCK FORMAT: In this format, the writer compares and/or contrasts two subjects but
focuses on onlv one SYLjggLper body paragraph and discusses all of the points that pertain to
that subject within each body paragraph.
Paragraph 1 - Introduction
A. Ifthe prompt says you're writing a letter, be sure to include a salutation.
Example: Dear Neighborhood Officials,
B. Attention-grabbing hook (question, scene, interesting fact or quote, setting a scene, etc.)
This might be a statement about why people find the topic interesting or important,
something the two subjects have in common, or a question.
C. Introduce the subjects (context)
Name the two subjects being compared and/or contrasted.
D. Thesis Statement (main-idea sentence) state that the subjects are very similar, very different or
have many important (or interesting) similarities and differences.
Parauraph 2 — The First Subiect
A. State the points of comparison/contrast of the first subject.
B. Be sure to include examples proving the similarities and/or differences exist.
Do not mention the second subject.
Paragraph 3 — The Second Subiect
A.
B.
C.
Begin the next paragraph with a transition showing you are comparing the second subject to
the first. NOTE: Use transitional words such as like, similar to, also, unlike, on the other hand,
in contrast.
State the points of comparison/contrast of the second subject.
Again, be sure to include examples proving the similarities and/or differences exist.
Paragraph 4 - Conclusion Paragraph
A.
B.
C.
In the final paragraph, give a brief, general summary of the most important similarities
and differences.
End with a wrap-up statement.
If the prompt says you're writing a letter, be sure to end with:
Sincerely,
Your Full Name
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